| Zachary Taylor |
The upper Mississippi River was a dangerous place
to be wearing an American uniform in the fall of 1814.
The British controlled Prairie du Chien. Sauk and
Fox warriors controlled the area around the Rock River. American settlements
farther south lived with constant rumors of raids, ambushes, and attacks. St.
Louis was about as far north as American power reached. Beyond that, things got
shaky fast.
So, the American Army hit back.
Major Zachary Taylor loaded 334 men into eight
fortified keelboats and pushed north up the Mississippi in late August 1814.
The mission was simple enough on paper: move toward Rock River, destroy the
Sauk and Fox villages, burn corn supplies, and remind everybody who controlled
the river.
The farther north Taylor went, the more warriors
appeared along the shoreline. Canoes slipped back and forth across the river,
and men watched from the trees.
Taylor noticed horses near the shore and smelled
trouble, saying they were “doubtless placed” there to lure American troops into
landing parties. He wasn’t wrong. The Sauk and Fox knew where boats could land,
where sandbars sat hidden under the water, and where a man could disappear into
the willows, never to be seen again.
